Best Things To Do in Johannesburg

Johannesburg, the cultural capital of Africa, is a city full of contrasts and dynamism. Its rich history, marked by apartheid and its struggle for freedom, is intertwined with the modernity of its artistic offerings, emerging neighbourhoods and urban experiences. Here, visitors can tour historic neighbourhoods such as Soweto, immerse themselves in its vibrant artistic life, or even venture on safaris within easy reach of the city.

Wander the streets, visit world-renowned museums, join in the city's array of things to see and do, and discover why Johannesburg is considered the melting pot of South Africa and a must-see destination for all types of travellers.

One of Johannesburg's most iconic neighbourhoods,Soweto is a must-see for those wishing to immerse themselves in South Africa's rich history and vibrant culture. Recognised as the epicentre of the struggle against apartheid, this township holds stories that transformed the course of the nation. A great way to explore this area is to book a guided tour of Johannesburg and Soweto to discover its most important corners guided by local experts.

A stroll through the streets will take you to the poignant Hector Pieterson Memorial, which pays tribute to the 1976 Soweto Uprising. On the iconic Vilakazi Street you'll find the Nelson Mandela House and Desmond Tutu House, two key figures in the fight against segregation and Nobel Peace Prize winners. Don't miss the Hector Pieterson Museum, which chronicles the events of that uprising, and the Soweto Towers, where you can view the neighbourhood from 100 metres above, an unforgettable experience.

Interesting details

• Duration: 2-5 hours, depending on your itinerary and entry to the featured sites.
• What you should know: Soweto is a historic place that combines Johannesburg's past and present between its streets. A local guide is recommended to get a better understanding of the history that surrounds this neighbourhood.

Carla's Tip

If you visit Soweto around 16 June, the date of the Day of the African Child, the city dresses up and Soweto is full of things to see and do.

A tour of Johannesburg will immerse you in a vibrant melting pot of races, languages and traditions, where ancient and modern merge in a unique way. To make the most of your visit, don't hesitate to book a guided tour of Johannesburg, which will take you to the city's most iconic sights. Discover the financial district, the vibrant Maboneng neighbourhood with its urban art and cutting-edge galleries, and explore Constitution Hill, a symbol of resistance and democracy.

Known as the**'City of Gold**' or simply**'Jozi**' to the locals, this metropolis offers much more than history. Its vibrant arts and music scene includes galleries, theatres and clubs that stand out for their creativity. And its varied cuisine reflects South Africa's multicultural richness. A guided tour of the city will surprise you with the diversity, resilience and reinvention that define Johannesburg.

Interesting details

• Duration: approximately 4-5 hours.
• What you should know: Comfortable shoes are recommended, as many areas are walking distance. A local guide will give you a better understanding of the historical context of the city.

Kruger National Park is one of **South Africa'**s green jewels, thanks to its extraordinary biodiversity, which attracts wildlife lovers from all over the world. It is a favourite place to get up close and personal with the 'Big Five' (elephants, lions, leopards, buffalo and rhinos) and other species that inhabit its more than 19,000 square kilometres.

The visit can be done on your own or by booking a 3-day Kruger National Park safari or more days for further exploration. Both options will allow you to enjoy the varied wildlife, which includes more than 150 species of mammals, 500 birds and over 100 reptiles and amphibians.

Details of interest

• Duration: depending on the tour, from 1 to 3 days. A full safari over several days will allow you to make the most of your visit and discover the park's diversity.
• What you should know: although adults and children can join this type of safari, you should know that this park is one of the largest nature reserves in the world, and children go crazy about touching the animals, but it is not allowed. In my opinion, the entry of small children is not so recommended.

Carla's Tip

The southern part of the park is the most visited and where you are most likely to spot the big animals, especially near the rivers and waterholes, where you can see crocodiles, guineafowl, lions and hippos.

The Pilanesberg Game Reserve is a hidden gem of South Africa, located about two hours' drive from Johannesburg. Although lesser known than the Kruger National Park, this park offers a safari experience in a volcanic setting.

Spread over 550 km², Pilanesberg is home to the famous 'Big Five' (lions, elephants, rhinos, leopards and buffalo), as well as a variety of other species. The beauty of the place lies in its geographical diversity, made up of rolling hills, plains and lakes, allowing visitors to enjoy breathtaking views while exploring the animals' natural habitat.

You can sign up for a safari in the Pilanesberg Nature Reserve with half-day options or for those who prefer a longer experience of 1 to 3 days. In addition to wildlife viewing, the park offers open vehicle safaris, guided walks with local experts and even hot air balloon flights to see the reserve from the air.

Interesting details

• Duration: approximately 5 - 8 hours.
• What you should know: the reserve is one of the few malaria-free reserves in the Rainbow Nation, making it a safe option for those who prefer to avoid the risk of disease. Guided safaris are highly recommended, as local guides have an in-depth knowledge of animal behaviour and will take you to the best places to see wildlife. For a unique experience, consider taking a safari at sunrise or sunset, when the animals are most active.

The Cradle of Humankind is one of the most important archaeological sites in the world, declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1999. Located just 50km northwest of Johannesburg, it is home to one of the largest concentrations of hominid fossils, some dating back more than 3 million years.

In recent years, research has revealed that the region may be even older than previously thought, with fossils up to 1 million years older than the iconic cradle in Ethiopia, making it a key site for understanding human evolution.

In addition to the fossil sites, here you can visit the famous Sterkfontein Cave, where the skull of "Mrs Ples" and the almost complete skeleton of**"Little Foot**" were discovered, both hominids that played a crucial role in understanding our ancestors. The interactive museum and cave tour offers a fascinating educational experience for those interested in human history.

Details of interest

• Duration: approximately half a day.
• What you should know: the site is accessible for both guided and independent tours, but the guides offer a detailed explanation of the discoveries and their significance, plus you have the option of booking a Cradle of Humankind excursion from Johannesburg with lion safari to up the activity level by meeting these kings of the African animal world in their natural home.

The Apartheid Museum in Johannesburg is a key to understanding the impact of institutionalised racism in the rainbow nation. This space offers an immersive experience with exhibits that combine historical documents, poignant images and personal accounts. Through these exhibits, you'll understand the depth of segregationist laws and how they affected every aspect of daily life, as you immerse yourself in stories of resistance and the road to democracy.

An ideal way to plan your day is to purchase your ticket for the tour bus, which includes stops at iconic landmarks such as this museum. If you want to complement your visit, the Liliesleaf, the former base of the anti-apartheid movement, and the Hector Pieterson Museum in Soweto are also must-sees to get a more complete picture of this historic period.

Useful details

• Duration: 1 - 2 hours.
• What you should know: this museum offers a deeply moving experience, as it chronicles a crucial and painful period in South Africa's history. It is open from Wednesday to Sunday, from 09:00 to 17:00. Thanks to its strategic location on Northern Parkway & Gold Reef Road, Ormonde, you can easily get there on the city's tour bus or, if you prefer something more active, opt for a bike tour of Soweto and combine culture with adventure.

Constitution Hill, here you can explore the Old Fort, a prison that housed anti-apartheid activists such as Nelson Mandela and Mahatma Gandhi. The compound, which you can even get to with your tour bus ticket, has witnessed the darkest moments in South Africa's history and has become a symbol of hope and change.

A young city with a turbulent past, Johannesburg has been scarred by decades of oppression and struggle. Constitution Hill, now home to South Africa's Constitutional Court, offers a glimpse into the past through interactive exhibits that reflect the human rights abuses that occurred at the prison. By visiting this space, you will not only immerse yourself in the history of the city, but you will understand the importance of justice and reconciliation in modern South Africa.

Details of interest

• Duration: 2-3 hours.
• What you should know: Guided tours are available to gain a better understanding of the history of this place. Advance booking is recommended.

Founded in 1904, the Johannesburg Zoo is a jewel of South Africa. With over 320 species and 2000 animals, it offers an immersion into the continent's rich biodiversity and ranks among the top places to visit in Johannesburg with children.

It features themed areas such as Crocodile Country and the African Savannah, recreating the animals' natural habitats. Not only do they exhibit animals, but they are also committed to their conservation and education to live together in harmony. The zoo offers educational programmes for all ages, including talks and encounters with the keepers.

Details of interest

• Duration: 2 - 3 hours
• What you should know: You can get to the zoo by public transport or buy your ticket for the City Sightseeing bus for added convenience, bringing you close to the city's major landmarks for one price.

Maboneng, whose name means**'place of light**', is one of Johannesburg's most creative and vibrant districts. Stroll through streets lined with art galleries, murals, local shops and cutting-edge restaurants. You can also enjoy open-air markets selling local produce and handicrafts.

Maboneng is home to restored historic buildings and modern, avant-garde spaces. Literally two worlds come together in the same neighbourhood. This mix of old and new creates a unique and attractive environment for artists, creators and visitors from different backgrounds and cultures, creating a cosmopolitan atmosphere.

Interesting details

• Duration: 2-3 hours.
• What you should know: ideal for art and urban culture lovers. Bring your camera to capture the vibrant street art.

The Carlton Centre, known as the**'roof of Africa**', is the tallest building on the continent. From its observation deck on the 50th floor, you'll have an unparalleled panoramic view of Johannesburg.

Located at 150 Commissioner St. Marshalltown, this skyscraper not only offers one of the best panoramic views of the city, but is also an excellent vantage point from which to get your bearings and admire the sprawling metropolis.

Interesting details

• Duration: 1 hour.
• What you should know: it is best to visit on a clear day for a clear view of the city.

The Wits Museum of Art, located in the heart of Johannesburg, houses an impressive collection of contemporary African art, with over 13,000 works reflecting the continent's cultural diversity and history.

From sculptures to paintings and temporary exhibitions, this museum is ideal for those seeking to understand the impact of African art on the world stage. The Wits Museum also hosts workshops, talks and events that allow for further interaction with local artists.

Details of interest

• Duration: 1-2 hours.
• What you should know: admission is free, although a donation is suggested. Be sure to check the temporary exhibition calendar to make the most of your visit.

After a tour of the city, having made the most of your visit, I suggest a green escape, the Johannesburg Botanic Gardens is the place to be.

This extensive garden, which dates back to 1969, is perfect for relaxing in its 81 hectares, picnicking or simply enjoying a stroll among the local flora. Highlights include the rose area, with over 10,000 varieties, and the herb garden, which offers a sensory tour. The Botanical Garden is also a popular venue for outdoor events such as concerts and festivals.

Details of interest

• Duration: 2-3 hours.
• What you should know: bring comfortable shoes and a blanket if you plan to picnic. It is an ideal place to visit with the family.